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The Wellington Society
of Madrid
Educational Services
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Wellington and the Peninsular War
Siege of Badajoz
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At last, on the 6 April, 1812, after months of
besieging the mighty fortress of Badajoz, Wellington was told that the
great breach was ready for storming. That night proved to be one of
the most horrific and bloody episodes for the British Army in the
Peninsular War. Every attack on the breach was beaten back and the
dead and wounded laid in heaps. Just as Wellington was about to call
off the assaults, Picton’s ‘Fighting’ Third Division managed to take
the castle and an enterprising soldier pulled down the French flag
atop the tower and hoisted his own red-coat. Badajoz was in British
hands! The French commander fled over to Fort Cristobol but
surrendered the following day. The British Army suffered appalling
casualties and vented their fury on the civilians.
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THE SOCIETY'S TOUR
The great breach is marked with the numbers 1812 and the peaceful setting
of lawn and flower-beds are much removed from the slaughter that took
place here on 6 April, 1812. At the Trinidad Gate we get the chance
to feel what is was like for the French garrison when we climb the steps
leading up to the battlements. Our walk from the Plaza Mayor and Cathedral
takes us up to the castle which was successfully stormed by Picton’s men.
The tower still stands where the redcoat was hoisted up. After lunch we
walk across the bridge and make our way up to explore Fort Cristobal,
one of the best preserved defenses from the Peninsular
War.
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From Badajoz the Society
can add to your itinerary a half day visit over the border to explore
the impressive fortifications of Elvas and the nearby town of used as
stables for the British cavalry and part hospital for the wounded and
sick soldiers during the Peninsular War. We also make a stop at the
British cemetery to pay our respects to the fallen two hundred years
ago. |
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Copyright ©: 2007
The Wellington Society of Madrid
history.wellsoc.org and www.wellsoc.org
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